Multicast:
ESnet
provides full IP multicast service..
ESnet
runs Sparse-Mode Protocol Independent Multicast on all production
internal links. Many ESnet sites are multicast enabled and
connect to the ESnet Multicast Service via a combination
of Sparse-Mode PIM and MSDP. ESnet connects to a number
of external multicast capable networks at peering points
using PIM and MSDP.
Running a Logical RP infrastructure, ESnet has increased
reliability of its multicast service. A multicast beacon
is available to help in the diagnosis of connectivity problems
when they arise. ESnet is capable of carrying ASM (Any Source
Multicast) and SSM (Source Specific Multicast).
ESnet
has deployed multicast since 1995. The first implementation
used a source routed configuration between SGI workstations.
As the state of multicasting progressed, Distance Vector
Multicast Route Protocol (DVMRP) tunnels were established
between distributed Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)
Alpha workstations. ESnet multicast migrated to Dense Mode
PIM running natively on backbone routers. The next stage
of evolution was running Sparse Mode PIM on all backbone
links.
Currently,
multicast on ESnet is running on multivendor platforms.
We peer with MBGP/MSDP to numerous external ISPs and use
a logical Rendezvous Point (RP) arrangement internally to
eliminate RP single points of failure.
ESnet recommends that all sites using IP multicast in production run a multicast beacon. At this time, the best beacon to run is the NLANR beacon. The current beacon matrix is available at http://beacon.dast.nlanr.net/
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