About ESnet
Committees
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Network Services
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Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Computing Sciences Directorate
Computational Research Division
U.S. Department of Energy
Washington, D.C.
Office of Energy Research
Office of Scientific Computing and
ESnet Steering Committee
November 1994
Table of Contents
MEMORANDUM
THE ENERGY SCIENCES NETWORK STEERING COMMITTEE (ESSC) 1994
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
CONTRIBUTORS
ESSC Contributors
Other Contributors
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
ESNET HISTORY
ESNET PROCESSES
Planning Processes
Planning For New Applications
Planning For New Scientific Projects and Collaborations
The Program Plan
Organizational Processes
Operational Processes
Problem Resolution
Performance Measurement
NETWORKING COMMITTEES
The Office of Scientific Computing (OSC)
The ESnet Steering Committee (ESSC)
The ESnet Site Coordinating Committee (ESCC)
The Distributed Computing Coordinating Committee (DCCC)
The Coordinating Committee for Informatics Research, Development, and Application (CCIRDA)
ERSUG and EXERSUG
The Scientific Computing Information Exchange (SCIE)
The Supercomputer Access Committee (SAC)
COLLABORATIONS AND LIAISONS
Committee/Board/Panel Participation by the Office of
Scientific Computing
Liaisons Maintained by ESnet Management
Liaisons Maintained by National Laboratories and Universities
ESnet's International Activities
ESNET TODAY
How is ESnet Managed?
Who May Use ESnet?
The Network Today
The ESnet Backbone
Network Capabilities
Performance
Connectivity
ESnet Services
Network Operations Management
Network Infrastructure Services
Internet Protocol Domain Name Service (IP/DNS)
DEC Distributed Naming Service (DECdns)
Distributed Time Services
Authentication Services (Under Development)
Information Services
The Network Information Center (NIC)
Directory Services
OSI X.500 Directory Service (White Pages)
Ph (Phone Book)
Electronic Mail Services
OSI X.400 and SMTP
NetNews and Bulletin Board Services
Videoconferencing Services
Conference-Room Videoconferencing
Workstation-Based Videoconferencing
HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
The B Factory at SLAC
Computing and Networking in HEP
Future Requirements
Network Services
Connectivity
Performance
Planning and Management
Major HEP Experiments and Collaborating Institutions
NUCLEAR PHYSICS
The Nuclear Physics Program
Current Requirements
Near-Future Requirements
Future Requirements
CEBAF
RHIC
FUSION ENERGY
Computing and Networking in FE Research
Supercomputer Use
Experimental Collaborations
Theoretical Collaborations
Design Collaborations
Current Networking Requirements
Connectivity Requirements
Functional Requirements
Performance Requirements
Forecast of Future Requirements
Operational Trends in Current Experiments
The Numerical Tokamak Project
Future Experiments
The Tokamak Physics Experiment
The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER)
International Links
Future Bandwidth Requirements
BASIC ENERGY SCIENCES
The Divisions of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences
The Division of Chemical Sciences
The Division of Materials Sciences
The Division of Engineering and Geosciences
The Division of Energy Biosciences
The Division of Advanced Energy Projects
Future Requirements
Connectivity Requirements
Bandwidth Requirements
Requirements for Network Services
Metrics
SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING
The Scientific Computing Program
Requirements
Current Network Utilization and Development by AMS Researchers
Visual Servoing: A Key "Collaboratory" Technology
Forecast of Future Requirements
HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
The Human Genome Project
Background
The LBL Human Genome Center on the World Wide Web
Geographical Description
Requirements
Current Network Usage
The Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
Requirements
Global Climate Research
The CHAMMP Climate Modeling Program
The Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC)
The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program
Networking Requirements for CHAMMP, ARM, and CDIAC
HUMAN RESOURCES
Requirements
Current Network Usage
Future Requirements
Case Study
EDUCATION
ESnet and DOE Actions
TOWARD THE VIRTUAL WORKPLACE: NEW MODES OF SCIENTIFIC COLLABORATION
Enabling Technologies
Shared Computing and Mass Storage Facilities
Advanced Research Databases
Distributed Computing Frameworks
Telepresence Tools: Workstation Videoconferencing and the Electronic Whiteboard
New Opportunities for Traditional ESnet Customers
New Channels for Scientific Communication
Conclusion
ESNET TOMORROW
APPENDIX: ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS